The reduction of chemical inputs by ultra-precise smart spot sprayer technology maximizes crop potential by lowering phytotoxicity

Anne, P.; Gasser, S.; Göttl, M.; Tanner, S. (2026)

Frontiers in Environmental Economics

This stuidy examines how AI-guided ultra-high precision spot spraying can reduce herbicide use by targeting individual weeds in onion and sugar beet crops. The findings offer useful context for the ongoing development of precision weed management in golf.